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Date: Mon, 14 Mar 1994 00:45:40 -0800
From: Jeff Chan <chan>
Message-Id: <199403140845.AAA09621@jobe.shell.portal.com>
To: ca-firearms, firearms-politics@cup.hp.com
Subject: KNOX: Firearms Coalition Online Report 3/6/94
Status: R

[Sorry for the delay in getting this out; I'm still catching up.
 BTW am making progress on firearms-alert on several fronts. -- Jeff C.]
-----
>From: "Christopher W. Knox" <cknox@crl.com>
>Subject: FC 3-6-94
>To: cknox@crl.com (Blind CC sent to the Firearms Coalition Online)
>Date: Tue, 8 Mar 1994 21:20:04 -0700 (MST)


-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----

========================================================================

                             Online Report
                                 to the
                  F I R E A R M S   C O A L I T I O N
                   Box 6537, Silver Spring, MD 20916
========================================================================
March 6, 1994                                               Release  1.6
========================================================================

In this issue:

     *     House version of Feinstein Semi-Auto Ban expected around
           April 1 -- this one is no April Fool's joke.

     *     Schumer and Metz roll out HCI's daydream bill.

     *     Suits against Brady -- involuntary servitude?

     *     BATF bans shotguns, ammo in strange and stretchy rulings.

     *     Clinton budget includes registration funding.

     *     NRA news -- elections under way.

     *     Remembering Ed Topmiller.

     *     State legislatures, kids & guns, now and then.

     *     State news.  Hawaii going down, New York style laws in
           Connecticut, Maryland hanging on, "assault weapon" bills
           stopped in Florida and Kansas.  Roberti gets support from
           HCI pals.

========================================================================

A note from Chris

Pass this on to your club.

In case you hadn't noticed, the Second Amendment is in the fight of its 
life.  If you take any interest at all in the future of lawful firearms 
ownership, you'd be well-advised to sit up and pay attention.  They're 
after your Colt, SASS.  They're after your Model 1100, ATA and Ducks 
Unlimited.  They're after your Contender, IMHSA.  They're after your 
.25 Auto, Grandma.  IPSC, you already _know_ where you stand.  

In short, all you folks who figured this "assault weapon" business was 
about somebody else's guns had better take a break from doing what you 
like to do something you don't like.  You need to get involved.  You 
need to make a couple of phone calls.  You need to write a few letters.  
Because if you don't, you're going to find something else you like to 
do.  It won't be shooting, except maybe an air rifle or a .22 single
single shot.

                              -##-

A note for PGP users.  If you verified the signature on my last update, 
you noticed a problem.  Yes, I hosed up my public key.  A corrected 
version appears here or by finger.  For the mystified, PGP provides 
industrial-strength encryption for the masses.  The government (State 
Department, anyway) thinks encryption technology is an arm.  Seems 
appropriate to use it.

                              -##-

Plate passing time.  Asked by a reporter how he paid the bills, Neal 
Knox once described as an itinerant preacher for the gun rights 
movement.  A pretty accurate statement, actually.  He travels about 
preaches sermons to the faithful, and passes out tracts expounding on 
doctrine.  If you use this information in the fight for the Second 
Amendment, thank you.  You are a member of the Firearms  Coalition.  
Make an offering of whatever you think proper.  You may sing a song if 
you wish.  And now to our sermon.

========================================================================

- From the desk of Neal Knox                       March 4, 1994

Dear Friend and Supporter,

     I am amazed they are so cocky.  

     Only a month before the House floor fight on H.R. 3527 (the
Feinstein/Schumer semi-auto and magazine ban), Handgun Control
Inc. induced BATF to use the 26-year-old Gun Control Act to
reclassify two military-look shotguns as if machine guns.

     Regardless of the ruling's legality, it eliminates a pair of
the most evilly photogenic shotguns that would be banned by H.R.
3527 -- weakening the "need" for the Feinstein/Schumer bill.

     And on the same day, HCI gets the bill's sponsor, Rep.
Charles Schumer (and Sen. Howard Metzenbaum) to introduce "the
next step" -- their dream list of gun laws, including handgun
registration, licensing, restricting private transfers and
limiting how many firearms and how much ammo a citizen may own!

     HCI's huge new Schumer/Metzenbaum bill, H.R. 3932/S. 1878,
does a lot more -- including a 50 percent ammo tax, a $300 three-
year license for "arsenals" of over 20 firearms or 1,000 rounds
of ammo (or primers), plus a prohibition on both low-powered
handguns and high-powered handgun ammo.   

     In the next few weeks, maybe this month, Schumer will be
pushing H.R. 3527 and its ban on over-10-round magazines.  But
his new H.R. 3932 would limit mags to six rounds!  He and they
sure can't claim Feinstein/Schumer "is all we want."

     We no longer have to tell Congress where the anti-gunners
intend to go.  Sarah Brady has drawn the road map!

     A cynic might think they were trying to kill the Feinstein/
Schumer "assault weapon" bill to keep HCI's fundraising machine
in high gear.

     One thing for sure, their otherwise inexplicable tactics are
making it harder for them to pass their so-called "assault
weapons" bill.  No Congressman -- particularly those who don't
want to vote on any gun bill -- wants to be told he's going to
have to vote on a series of increasingly restrictive bills.

     If we defeat the Feinstein/Schumer semi-auto ban -- and it
will be close -- the rest of the year should be relatively quiet.

     But ...

     If we lose the ban bill, we -- and Congress -- are already
staring at what's coming next.  HCI has introduced the kitchen
sink.  European-style total people control will be the agenda.

     That's the message you need to give your Congressman, and
other Congressmen -- and women -- all across your state.

     They need to understand that you will not tolerate any gun
ban -- even if it did affect "only 19 assault weapons" -- though
H.R. 3527 actually requires the immediate registration and
special transfer procedures on 184 guns.  

     Congress also needs to understand that even if they vote
against the semi-auto ban, if it becomes part of the crime bill
and they vote for it, they're still voting for a gun ban.

     If any gun ban is in the crime bill, the crime bill must be
killed.  Period.  

     No matter how many desirable features a bill may have, what
counts is whether it infringes on the rights of law-abiding
citizens.

     Tartar sauce won't make a rotten fish edible.  

     If Congress wants this gun ban, they're going to have to
cram it down our throats.  And we'll never forget it.

     That is the message Congress must receive.

     We're trying to get that message to them.  And though our
costs are up, I know that yours are, too.  If you have to make a
choice between helping our efforts and making more phone calls to
Congress, please make the phone calls.

     This is a make-or-break vote.  Win it and we'll have a
breather -- and the satisfaction of hearing the media splutter.

     Lose it, and Sarah, Schumer and Metzenbaum have shown us
what's coming.

                              Yours for the Second Amendment,



                              Neal Knox

     P.S. Call your Congressman's local office and through the
Capitol switchboard, 202-224-3121.

========================================================================

              House Vote On Semi-Auto Ban April 1

     The deviously drafted Feinstein/Schumer semi-auto ban --
which passed the Senate as part of the S. 1607 crime bill last
fall -- is expected to be voted on as a separate bill (H.R. 3527)
on the House floor around the first of April.  

     If passed, the bill would be added to whatever crime bill
the House finally approves, then sent to a House-Senate
Conference.  The crime bill's fate will depend on how many of the
Senate's tough criminal provisions survive the growing opposition
from the Black Caucus and the left wing (which is pushing for
less personal responsibility and even more "gun control").

     But if H.R. 3527 passes, and the crime bill falters, count
on Feinstein/Schumer being sent to the Senate -- where it was
approved 56-43 last fall.

     H.R. 3527 goes a long way toward meeting President Bill
Clinton's objective, spelled out on page 201 of his proposed 1995
Budget: "The Administration also supports a ban on semi-automatic
firearms." 

     The bill parallels other actions of the Clinton
Administration, which on Feb. 28 arbitrarily declared the 12
gauge Striker, Streetsweeper and USAS-12 as "Destructive
Devices," making them subject to the same $200 transfer tax and
registration requirements as machine guns.  All three would be
banned by H.R. 3527.

     Only a few days earlier BATF banned the sale of steel-cored
7.62x39 ammo on the basis that it met the definition of banned
"Cop-Killer" handgun ammo -- because one manufacturer had made
six handguns in that caliber, using AR-15 frames. 

     Because H.R. 3527 prohibits new 10-round magazines, it would
affect the one-third to one-half of 65 million Americans who
presently own, or are likely to buy, a rifle or pistol with, or
designed for, such magazines -- or an after-market magazine like
the commonly seen Ramline mags which increase the capacity of the
popular 10-shot Ruger 10-22.

     Mr. Schumer clearly won't be satisfied with the 10-round
magazine limit in his bill, since his (and Sen. Howard
Metzenbaum's) new bill, H.R. 3932/S. 1878, prohibits magazines
over six rounds.

     The 19 named so-called "assault weapons" in the bill are
misleading.  In a letter to Sen. Larry Craig (R-Idaho), BATF
admits that the generic descriptions in Feinstein/Schumer fits at
least 45 "currently advertised" models, including the Sporter and
Springfield M1A.  

     Peter Kokalis, in a Jan. 14, 1994 Gun Week article lists 184
models whose owners are directly affected.  

     Owners of banned guns, either one of the 19 listed models or
the 165-plus not named, would have a 90-day amnesty period in
which to register it with a gun dealer and obtain a copy of the
Form 4473 -- which would have to be kept with the gun forever,
with all subsequent owners noted.  

     Registered guns could be sold, but the seller would have to
obtain a Form 4473 from the new buyer, and forever keep it.  

     Anyone failing to exactly comply would be subject to a
$1,000 fine and six months in prison -- and would be forever
prohibited from possessing any firearm.  

     The named models -- 10 percent of the guns that would be
affected -- include the Intratec TEC-22, TEC-9, TEC-DC9; AK-47S
from several makers; Uzi and Galil; Beretta AR-70; SWD M10, M11,
M11/9 and M12; Colt AR-15; FN/FAL, FN/FLR, FNC; and Steyr AUG. 
Also banned are lookalikes "of any caliber."
     
     The bite is in the generic definitions:

     -- Semi-auto pistols which have a detachable magazine and
two or more features such as a barrel shroud, threaded muzzle, or
magazine other than in the grip, or which weigh over 50 ounces
unloaded;  

     -- Semi-auto rifles with a detachable magazine and two or
more features such as a folding or telescoping stock, protruding
pistol grip, bayonet mount, flash suppressor, grenade launcher
attachment, or threaded barrel muzzle;

     -- Semi-auto shotguns with at least two of the following features: 
an ability to accept a detachable magazine or drum, a folding or 
telescoping stock, a fixed magazine over five rounds, or a pistol grip 
that "conspicuously protrudes" below the action.  There is no mention of 
length of shells.  A trap-dressed Model 1100 with a radical Monte Carlo 
stock loaded with Ely 2-inch shells is a stretch fit for this definition 
- -- but no more a stretch than others we've seen this year.

========================================================================
               HCI 'Kitchen Sink' Introduced 
                       By Neal Knox
                 (Shotgun News Column)
     WASHINGTON, D.C. (March 1) -- When the "reasonable" Brady
Bill was pending, we told the world that radical, unreasonable
gun laws were waiting in the wings.  

     We were called paranoid, at best, and liars, at worst -- by
HCI, Congress, the news media and even some of our fellow gun
owners.

     On February 28, the day the Brady Act went into effect, Sen. Howard 
Metzenbaum (D-Ohio), Rep. Charles Schumer and Handgun Control Inc. 
proved us right by introducing their "comprehensive gun control" 
package, H.R. 3932/S. 1886.  Dubbed "Brady II," massive bill is 
European-style gun_owner_ control.  

     The best evidence that the anti-gun crowd is trying to
hamstring the law-abiding is a requirement for a $300 Federal
"arsenal license" for anyone who has more than 20 firearms and/or
more than 1,000 rounds of ammo (or the components from which it
could be loaded: a carton of shotshell primers, a couple of bags
of shot and one three-pound can of propellant).  

     Local law enforcement would have to give permission for such
"arsenals," and BATF could inspect those homes three times per
year to verify that all record-keeping and security requirements
were being met.

     It has every provision on the anti-gunners' wish list short
of a total handgun ban.  They're satisfied, for now, with a ban
on merely some handguns -- for it creates the total registration
and licensing system necessary to implement the eventual confiscation 
law.

     The same day Treasury Secretary Lloyd Bentsen announced that
they were using the "Destructive Devices" section of the 1968 Gun
Control Act to put the "non-sporting" Streetsweeper, Striker and
USAS-12 shotguns under the same registration and $200 transfer
tax applicable to machine guns under the National Firearms Act. 

     It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that if
this ruling sticks, exactly the same 26-year-old provisions will
be used to do the same thing to pistol-grip-stocked Remington
870's and Winchester 1400's, and tens of thousands of surplus
Model 12, Model 97 and Model 37 "riot guns" -- with their evil
barrel shrouds and bayonet lugs.

     Only a few days earlier BATF banned steel-cored 7.62x39 ammo
on the basis that it met the definition of "Cop-Killer" handgun
ammo -- because one manufacturer had made, but hadn't sold, six
handguns in that caliber, based on AR-15 frames.  (Note:  No
police officer has ever been killed by an armor-piercing bullet
penetrating lightweight body armor, but soft-nosed 7.62x39 ammo
would penetrate the vests, as will any rifle cartridge.)

     HCI's huge new Schumer/Metzenbaum bill -- the text is 32
narrow-margin typewritten pages -- is much too complicated to
analyze completely here.  But we'll hit some of the high spots.

     It includes handgun registration, licensing of their owners
(after fingerprinting and a minimum of two hours safety training
by police), firearms storage requirements, and it restricts private 
transfers.  Anyone not following the transfer requirements could be 
civilly liable for criminal acts with the gun.  

     Despite the extensive licensing procedure to assure only
law-abiding citizens could buy any firearm, they would be limited
to one handgun purchase per month and have to wait seven days for
delivery of each additional gun.  HCI has dropped the
pretense that they are only trying to affect criminals.

     It requires a $300 Federal "arsenal license" for anyone who
has more than 20 firearms and/or more than 1,000 rounds of ammo
(or primers).  Local law enforcement would have to give
permissions for such "arsenals," and BATF could inspect those
homes three times per year to verify all records and security
requirements were being met.

     It includes full value deduction for guns donated to a
"qualified gun exchange program," and allows corporations to
deduct up to five percent of their taxable incomes to support
such programs.  The Attorney General is to develop a model
business-sponsored gun exchange program.

     It bans firearms possession by anyone ever convicted
of a "violent misdemeanor" -- defined so broadly as to include a
night in the brig for a fist fight during World War II.

     Not content with the ban on magazines over 10 rounds in H.R.
3527 (Schumer's House copy of the Senate-approved Feinstein
"assault weapons" ban), the bill bans all magazines over six
rounds.

     It defines as "Saturday Night Specials" the Colt Single Action and 
clones, any lightweight (less than 18 ounces) pistol in .22 Short, .25, 
or .32 caliber, many high quality small pistols.  

     It defines as "nonsporting ammunition" handgun ammunition that 
generates more than 1,200 foot-pounds of energy, which is near the 
minimum for many big game hunting pistols.  Also gathered in the 
"nonsporting ammunition" net are .50 BMG ammunition, and any handgun 
ammunition with a diameter of more than .45 inches.  

Both "Saturday Night Specials" and "nonsporting ammunition" are 
classified in the bill as "prohibited weapons" and treated with the same 
draconian restrictions imposed on machine guns.

     Further, all barrels, stocks, magazines and action parts
would be considered firearms.  And dealers -- whose license fees
would go to $1,000 per year -- would be forbidden from conducting
business except at their licensed business premises -- so no
dealers at gun shows.

     The bill would outlaw the production or importation of semi-
auto pistols that did not have a loaded chamber indicator; any
detachable magazine firearm that did not have a magazine
disconnect safety; and contain an integral part that would
"prevent a child of less than 7 years of age from discharging the
firearm by reason of the amount of strength, dexterity, cognitive
skill, or other ability required to cause a discharge."  Say
what?

     Because it also includes a 30 percent tax on handguns and a
50 percent tax on handgun ammo, the bill has been assigned to the
Senate Finance Committee, chaired by Patrick Moynihan, who has
been pushing for 10,000 percent taxes on handgun ammo.  The full
amount of the tax -- including the present taxes going into the
Pittman-Robinson conservation fund -- would go into a Health Care
Trust Fund.

     Considering that Sen. Metzenbaum acknowledged that it would
take years to pass everything in the package, it's a puzzle why
he, Schumer and HCI chose to introduce it within a month of the
H.R. 3527 "assault weapon" vote.  (Capitol Hill observers expect
the House vote around the first of April.)

     And why did they weaken the "need" for that bill by
interpreting existing law to restrict three of the most evilly
photogenic guns banned by Feinstein/Schumer.  

     A cynic might think they were trying to kill the Feinstein/
Schumer "assault weapon" bill to keep HCI's fundraising machine
in high gear.

========================================================================

                   Brady Lawsuits Filed

     The NRA celebrated the Feb. 28 effective date of the Brady
Act by backing a lawsuit which declares it unconstitutional,
filed by Graham County, Ariz., Sheriff Richard Mack.

     In addition, with encouragement from NRA President and
former Arizona Attorney General Bob Corbin, Arizona Gov. Fife
Symington ordered a similar suit filed in the Supreme Court on
behalf of the state against the United States.

     Both suits cite a 1992 Supreme Court ruling under the Tenth
Amendment that "The Federal Government may not compel the States
to enact or administer a federal regulatory program."

     NRA, through its Firearms Civil Rights Legal Defense Fund,
expects to file several such suits in various court circuits.

     In an interesting twist, Sheriff Mack also charged Congress
with violation of the 13th Amendment, placing him in involuntary
servitude since Congress -- which does not pay him -- attempts to
force him (and other officers) to perform a service under threat
of criminal action.

     Numerous cities and counties passed ordinances allowing
chiefs and sheriffs to charge dealers for performing background
checks, but the Brady Act does not require dealers or their
customers to pay it.

     Dealers are merely required to notify the chief or sheriff. 
It's up to law enforcement to "make a reasonable effort" to
determine whether the person is disqualified from making a legal
purchase.  If they fail to do so, they are subject to criminal
punishment.

     Ohio Attorney General Lee Fisher, an active member of
Handgun Control Inc., ordered dealers to call a 900 number to
have background checks performed, for which the phone company
would charge $15.  When pressed by a newspaper, Fisher admitted
that dealers would not be required to use his system unless the
state passed appropriate legislation.

     The Brady Act requires that police destroy the notification
forms and information taken from those forms within 20 days, a
fact not mentioned on the form and barely mentioned in the tear-
off instructions.  

     Similarly, police in all states are to receive the multiple-
sales reports now going to BATF, but law enforcement agencies are
not informed that the information must be destroyed.  (A
worthwhile club project would be to periodically inquire if local
police are illegally retaining those forms and records of
purchases.)

========================================================================
        BATF Bans 7.62x39 Ammo, Shotguns In Odd Rulings

     Treasury Department, using dubious interpretations of the
law, has banned importation and sale of steel-cored 7.62x39 ammo
and, at the instigation of Handgun Control Inc., has placed the
Striker, Streetsweeper and USAS-12 shotguns under the National
Firearms Act.

     The ammo was banned under 1986 "Cop-Killer Handgun Bullet"
legislation which applies to hard-cored ammo which "may be used
in a handgun."  (The affected armor-piercing ammo has never
killed a cop by penetrating lightweight bullet armor).  

     BATF prohibited the 7.62x39 because one manufacturer had
made, but had not sold, six 7.62x39 handguns using AR-15 frames;
another had made one X-numbered experimental gun.

     Similarly the shotguns were declared "destructive devices"
under a questionable interpretation of Title 26, Sec. 5845(f)(2),
a 1968 Gun Control Act amendment.

     It places under the National Firearms Act "any type of
weapon ... the barrel or barrels of which have a bore of more
than one-half inch in diameter, except a shotgun or shotgun shell
which the Secretary ... finds is generally recognized as
particularly suitable for sporting purposes."

     As evident in the bill's Findings and Declaration, that
section was intended to ban then-available (though ammo was not)
surplus bazookas, mortars and anti-tank rifles of over .50
caliber.  As written in S. 1, the 1967 Dodd bill, there were no
exceptions to the half-inch bore limit, which would have caused
it to restrict "elephant rifles" like the .600 Nitro, and all
larger gauge shotguns.

     Sen. Dodd (father of the present Senator) agreed to exempt
those recognized sporting rifles, and shotguns with multiple
projectiles (shot).  

     According to Neal Knox's recollection, which is being
researched, Dodd subsequently agreed to specifically exempt "a
shotgun or shotgun shell," but the second comma was left off.

     If BATF's interpretation is used, all over-.50 elephant guns
would have to be placed under the NFA, and all U.S. surplus
Winchester, Remington and Ithaca "riot guns" -- commonly
available and cheap in 1968 -- are subject to being banned,
particularly since all were short barrelled and many had
"dangerous" barrel shrouds and bayonet lugs.

========================================================================

           Registration Fund In Clinton Budget

     The Treasury Appropriations budget for 1995 includes $1
million to computerize the out-of-business dealer records
beginning to flood into BATF because of the higher license fees
and pressure from BATF to give up the FFL's.

     The budget again seeks to strike a prohibition against using
any of their funds to create any form of registration system.  A
similar provision is in the 1986 amendments to the Gun Control
Act, which Rep. Charles Schumer is attempting to eliminate.

     During Tuesday's hearings, Sen. Dennis DeConcini (D-Ariz.)
said he will oppose Treasury's proposal to increase the FFL to
$600, saying the initial $200 with $90 renewal imposed by the
Brady Act is the most many small businesses can afford.


========================================================================

                NRA Election Underway

     The March American Rifleman/Hunter contain ballots for Life
and continuous members for five or more years, who may vote for
directors.

     Neal Knox, who is up for re-election this year, and is
endorsed by the Nominating Committee, reports he will make his
selection of 25 from among the Nominating Committee list.  

========================================================================

                     Ed Topmiller Dies

     Ed Topmiller, "the best red clay lobbyist in Georgia," died
March 5.  Top, a retired U.S. Border Patrolman, wrote the Georgia
mandatory carry license law in 1975, which has been the model for
many other states.

     A member of the NRA Board for many years, and one of the few
Directors to support the members at the 1977 Cincinnati meetings,
he was elected by the Board to the Executive Council last spring.


========================================================================

       State Legislators Tightening Screws 
                          By NEAL KNOX
                    (Shotgun News Column)
     WASHINGTON, D.C. (Feb. 20) -- With 42 state legislatures in
session, averaging about 30 restrictive gun law bills apiece,
NRA-ILA's State and Local Division, local pro-gun groups and
individual activists are busier than the proverbial one-armed
paperhanger.

     The Hawaii Senate has passed a bill outlawing the purchase
and transfer of handguns, plus the addition of long guns to the
10-day purchase permit and registration lists.  Several states
are pushing bans on military lookalikes and guns and/or magazines
with capacities over six or ten rounds.  And big city legislators
in states with preemption laws are trying to repeal them or carve
out exemptions, to allow nasty local ordinances to be passed.

     So far, with the exception of Hawaii, our folks seem to be
holding their own -- and in Colorado a liberalized concealed
carry law is close enough to passage that even the national news
media is nervous.

     Because of the tremendous amount of crime being committed by
young people there are numerous bills banning possession or
transportation of handguns by persons under 18 or 21.  Federal
law already prohibits purchases by those under 21, so 16-year-
olds have a five-year waiting period (though juvenile crime was
one ostensible reason for passage of the Brady Law).

     I don't get too exercised over restricting firearms
possession by youngsters under 18, provided there are adequate
exceptions for legitimate uses like hunting, training,
competition and other lawful activities that have parental
consent.  But I sure don't like extending those restrictions to
21; 18-year-olds are allowed to vote, serve in the military, and
are subject to adult statutes against unlawful carrying as well
as felony offenses like rape, robbery and murder.

     There should be a reform of the "juvenile delinquency" laws
(how quaint that phrase sounds in today's world) to allow
publicizing juvenile records the first time that a person is
convicted of a serious adult offense.  Such information isn't
even available to judges and sentencing juries, much less police
and prosecutors who often don't know the kind of person they are
dealing with.

     As for juveniles having guns, the nation's news media and
politicians profess to be horrified by polls showing that over
half of high school seniors "know where to get a gun."

     Big deal.  One hundred percent of my graduating class at
Vernon, Texas, High School knew where to get a gun. 

     Looking through my old annual just before our class reunion
last fall, I noticed that All-School Favorite Ramon Towry (and
subsequently a greatly respected high school coach) was wearing a
fancy Western suit -- in keeping with the book's cowboy theme --
with a cocked and locked, un-cowboy-like Colt .45 semi-auto stuck
in his waistband.  

     The snapshot section showed a Mossberg bolt action shotgun
suspended under the dash of "Hongry" Ancel's '49 Chevy, which was
always parked just outside the east door of VHS.  What caused
comment -- and the photo -- wasn't the ever-present gun (common
for ranch kids to carry in their cars and pickups), but that he
had stuck his senior ring on the barrel.

     Guns were as familiar as cars to us.  And though we lost
kids in school -- and since then -- in car wrecks, drownings,
electrical accidents, and the usual array of diseases that plague
the nation; and though some of my classmates later got on the
wrong side of the law; to the best of my knowledge we never lost
anyone to a gun accident or murder, and no one committed a
violent crime with a gun.

     If the availability of guns caused crime, we'd have all been
criminals.  It doesn't, and we weren't.

     Despite all the hype about "the proliferation of guns," they
were far more available then than today -- thanks to a series of
ever-more restrictive laws that haven't had the slightest effect
upon crime.  Prior to 1968 anyone could buy any kind of gun he or
she wanted (short of a machine gun, but including anti-tank
rifles and bazookas) simply by sending in a money order, and
having it delivered by Railway Express, no questions asked --
even into gun-banned New York city.  

     The crime rate was a fraction what it is today.
     The difference between now and then is that most kids and
most adults had respect for ourselves and others; the hoodlums
who make the news today do not.  And all the gun laws in the
world won't change psychopaths into responsible citizens -- but
they will change responsible citizens into easier victims.

========================================================================

                      Other State News
     With 42 state legislatures in session, and the news media in
full cry, gun owners are slugging it out over anti-gun bills
ranging from silly to outrageous -- bans on toy guns to
prohibition of handguns.

     Hawaii seems to be in the worst shape, for a ban on the
future sale and importation of handguns passed the Senate Feb.
22; a House hearing is set for March 10.

     Gov. Lowell Weicker is pushing a series of New York City
style laws for Connecticut, including gun registration and
licensing, repeal of the state's relatively liberal concealed
carry law, restrictions on private sales, and mandatory training
before purchase.  A hearing is set for March 8 at the state
capital.

     Meanwhile, so-called "assault weapon" bills were stopped in
Florida and Kansas this week, and a much-watered-down version is
teetering in Maryland.  

     In San Diego the council has agreed to greatly liberalize
the issuance of handgun carry permits.
     
     And in Sacramento, Sen. David Roberti -- subject of an April
12 recall engineered by grass roots gun activists -- had planned
a vote March 3 on his high-capacity magazine ban.  But he must
have counted too few noses on his side, for he has said he will
further water it down and bring it up again in about two weeks.

     The Los Angeles Times reported last week that the Roberti
recall has "made the gun owners point," cast a chill across the
state capitol, and made any harsh anti-gun legislation most
unlikely.  Congratulations to Russ Howard, Rick Carone, Bill
Dominguez and others for bringing us this far.

     Sarah Brady will be in L.A. March 10 for a $250 per plate
fundraiser for Roberti.  He and the establishment conspired to
hold opposition candidates down to five, but he'll still have a
hard time surviving.


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-- 
And the rifle?  Wouldn't go out naked of a rifle.  When shoes and clothes and
food, when even hope is gone, we'll have the rifle.  -- The Grapes of Wrath
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